Int J Med Sci 2013; 10(11):1518-1523. doi:10.7150/ijms.6305 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study

Yanbo Wang1, Yan Wang1, Yunming Yao2, Ning Xu1, Haifeng Zhang1, Qihui Chen1, Zhihua Lu1, Jinghai Hu1, Xiaoqing Wang1, Ji Lu1, Yuanyuan Hao1, Fengming Jiang1#, Yuchuan Hou1#, Chunxi Wang1# ✉

1. Department of Urology, First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, China
2. Department of Ultrasonography, First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021, Changchun, China
# Contributed equally.

Citation:
Wang Y, Wang Y, Yao Y, Xu N, Zhang H, Chen Q, Lu Z, Hu J, Wang X, Lu J, Hao Y, Jiang F, Hou Y, Wang C. Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study. Int J Med Sci 2013; 10(11):1518-1523. doi:10.7150/ijms.6305. https://www.medsci.org/v10p1518.htm
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Abstract

Objective: To perform a prospective randomized trial comparing the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in the prone and modified supine positions.

Methods: Between August 2010 and August 2011, 102 patients with renal calculi and 20 patients with ureteral calculi were randomized to undergo fluoroscopy and ultrasound-guided PCNL procedures in the prone or modified supine position. Baseline characteristics, puncture position, numbers of punctures, operation time, stone free rate, loss of blood, hospital stay and second phase PCNL were compared in the two groups.

Results: There were no significant differences in gender, age, body mass index, stone location, stone size and the presence of hydronephrosis between the two groups. The rate of second PCNL was significantly higher and the stone clearance rate was significantly lower in the modified supine than in the prone position group. Mean operation time was significantly lower in the prone than in the modified supine position group (78 min vs 88 min, P<0.05). There were no significant differences in rates of rib and calyx puncture, numbers of punctures, mean blood loss, and mean hospital stay between the two groups.

Conclusions: Both the prone and modified supine positions are effective and safe for PCNL. Operation time was longer in the modified supine group, and patients undergoing PCNL in the modified supine position more frequently required a second operation due to a lower stone clearance rate.

Keywords: percutaneous nephrolithotomy, prone position, modified supine position, prospective randomized trial


Citation styles

APA
Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Yao, Y., Xu, N., Zhang, H., Chen, Q., Lu, Z., Hu, J., Wang, X., Lu, J., Hao, Y., Jiang, F., Hou, Y., Wang, C. (2013). Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study. International Journal of Medical Sciences, 10(11), 1518-1523. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.6305.

ACS
Wang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Yao, Y.; Xu, N.; Zhang, H.; Chen, Q.; Lu, Z.; Hu, J.; Wang, X.; Lu, J.; Hao, Y.; Jiang, F.; Hou, Y.; Wang, C. Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study. Int. J. Med. Sci. 2013, 10 (11), 1518-1523. DOI: 10.7150/ijms.6305.

NLM
Wang Y, Wang Y, Yao Y, Xu N, Zhang H, Chen Q, Lu Z, Hu J, Wang X, Lu J, Hao Y, Jiang F, Hou Y, Wang C. Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study. Int J Med Sci 2013; 10(11):1518-1523. doi:10.7150/ijms.6305. https://www.medsci.org/v10p1518.htm

CSE
Wang Y, Wang Y, Yao Y, Xu N, Zhang H, Chen Q, Lu Z, Hu J, Wang X, Lu J, Hao Y, Jiang F, Hou Y, Wang C. 2013. Prone versus Modified Supine Position in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: a Prospective Randomized Study. Int J Med Sci. 10(11):1518-1523.

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