Int J Med Sci 2015; 12(10):825-831. doi:10.7150/ijms.13024 This issue Cite

Research Paper

Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Anand Swaroop1, Amrita Sarkari Jaipuriar2, Sushil Kumar Gupta3, Manashi Bagchi1, Pawan Kumar4, Harry G. Preuss5, Debasis Bagchi1,6✉

1. Cepham Research Center, Piscataway, NJ, USA
2. Jaipuriar Cardiac Center and Garg Hospital, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
3. Hormone and Maternity Clinic, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
4. Chemical Resources, Panchkula, Haryana, India
5. Departments of Biochemistry, Medicine and Pathology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA
6. Department of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA

Citation:
Swaroop A, Jaipuriar AS, Gupta SK, Bagchi M, Kumar P, Preuss HG, Bagchi D. Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Int J Med Sci 2015; 12(10):825-831. doi:10.7150/ijms.13024. https://www.medsci.org/v12p0825.htm
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Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most prevalent hormonal disorders among women of reproductive age causing irregular menstrual cycles, excessive body or facial hair, miscarriage and infertility. The latter being a most common PCOS symptoms. Because the symptoms are seemingly unrelated to one another, PCOS is often overlooked and undiagnosed. The present study is an open label, one-arm, non-randomized, post-marketing surveillance study in 50 premenopausal women (18-45 years, BMI<42) diagnosed with PCOS using a novel Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract (fenugreek seed extract, Furocyst, 2 capsules of 500 mg each/day) extract, enriched in approximately 40% furostanolic saponins, over a period of 90 consecutive days. The study was conducted to determine its efficacy on the reduction of ovarian volume and the number of ovarian cysts. Ethical committee approval was obtained for this study. Furocyst treatment caused significant reduction in ovary volume. Approximately 46% of study population showed reduction in cyst size, while 36% of subjects showed complete dissolution of cyst. It is important to mention that 71% of subjects reported the return of regular menstrual cycle on completion of the treatment and 12% of subjects subsequently became pregnant. Overall, 94% of patients benefitted from the regimen. Significant increases in luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicular stimulating hormone (FSH) levels were observed compared to the baseline values. Extensive blood chemistry, hematological and biochemical assays demonstrated the broad-spectrum safety. Furocyst caused significant decrease in both ovarian volume and the number of ovarian cysts. Serum ALT, BUN and CK were assessed to demonstrate the broad-spectrum safety of Furocyst. No significant adverse effects were observed. In summary, Furocyst was efficacious in ameliorating the symptoms of PCOS.

Keywords: Fenugreek seed extract (Furocyst), polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), female subjects, cyst size, luteinizing (LH) and follicular stimulating hormone (FSH), safety


Citation styles

APA
Swaroop, A., Jaipuriar, A.S., Gupta, S.K., Bagchi, M., Kumar, P., Preuss, H.G., Bagchi, D. (2015). Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). International Journal of Medical Sciences, 12(10), 825-831. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.13024.

ACS
Swaroop, A.; Jaipuriar, A.S.; Gupta, S.K.; Bagchi, M.; Kumar, P.; Preuss, H.G.; Bagchi, D. Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Int. J. Med. Sci. 2015, 12 (10), 825-831. DOI: 10.7150/ijms.13024.

NLM
Swaroop A, Jaipuriar AS, Gupta SK, Bagchi M, Kumar P, Preuss HG, Bagchi D. Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Int J Med Sci 2015; 12(10):825-831. doi:10.7150/ijms.13024. https://www.medsci.org/v12p0825.htm

CSE
Swaroop A, Jaipuriar AS, Gupta SK, Bagchi M, Kumar P, Preuss HG, Bagchi D. 2015. Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Int J Med Sci. 12(10):825-831.

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